Would you carry a gun ...
To a Friend's House?
By Kathy Jackson
This may be the most difficult article to write in this series, dancing
as it must between the sharpened, multitudinous horns of multiple dilemmas.
So let me say this right at the outset: I am not the keeper of your conscience.
You are. My intention in writing this piece is to give
you some ideas to consider as you make your own choices. And that is my
entire goal. If you disagree with some of the ideas below, that's only
to be expected. It's a contentious topic.
The Legal Dilemma
Depending on your jurisdiction, it may be outright illegal to carry into
someone else's home without their informed and specific permission.1
In other places, the law for private dwellings may be similar to
the law for private businesses, and it is legal to carry there unless
the owner specifically announces you may not. Nearly everywhere, if the
owner asks you to leave for any reason, you must leave immediately or
you will be guilty of trespass.
You must find out what the law is in your own state. You, and
you alone, are responsible for your own choices about when and where to
carry, and only you are responsible if you ignorantly or deliberately
break the law. While I would never advise anyone to do that, it is worth
pointing out here that breaking the law on purpose, while being fully
aware of the consequences and prepared to cope with the risk, is much
less personally risky than it is to stupidly run afoul of a law you didn't
even know existed. If you intend to be a law-abiding citizen, it is well
worth your while to go look those laws up and figure out how they apply
to you. Especially in the internet age, ignorance of the law really is
no excuse.
The Ethical and Social Dilemmas
So you've passed the legal hurdle, and you've found out that in your state,
you may legally carry concealed nearly anywhere you go with very few exceptions.
Your friend's home is legally clear.
Should you carry there? If you don't, where will you leave your firearm
while you are visiting her? If you do, should you tell your friend that
you are armed? If your friend is married, do you need to tell her husband,
too? Or is it enough to tell just one of them? If you do inform someone
of your carry status, how and when should you do so?
Do the answers change if you are staying overnight instead of just visiting
for the evening? Or if they have children? Or if you know they
don't like firearms? Or if they are relatives, not really friends? Or
if one half of a married couple hates firearms but you know the other
one won't mind? Or if ... or if ... or if...?
These are questions it is not easy to answer, especially because the answers
may vary greatly depending upon the circumstances and upon your relationship
with your friend. Here are some things that I've thought about over the
years. These aren't answers that will work for everyone -- it's only my
take on things.
First, I'm very close-lipped about carrying. My immediate family knows,
of course. Since I began writing, a jillion people in the mythical world
called the 'net know about it. But if you knew me face to face, unless
you brought the subject up, I wouldn't mention it. Even among my
closest friends who know I carry regularly, I don't often discuss my carry
status unless someone has a specific need to know. It's kind of like talking
about my underwear: I do wear them everywhere, but there's no need to
talk about them in polite company.
Ethical Meets Practical
If you are not ethically or emotionally comfortable carrying in a friend's
home, it's a bad idea to do it anyway. Your own nervousness, shown in
your body language, will very likely cue your friend that something is
wrong.
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Because concealed carry is my default
status, I don't look for specific reasons to carry somewhere. I look for
specific reasons not to. And those reasons, for me, are very few
and far between: if it's illegal to carry, or literally impossible to
conceal in the situation, I'll take my gun off. Otherwise, I'm wearing
it.
All of the above means that I do carry into friends' homes, and most of
them never know it.
There are practical reasons for this. For one thing, because I am nearly
always literally surrounded by my children, it's very hard for me to discreetly
remove the firearm in the car. Picture me pulling up in front of someone's
house and then doing the watusi in the front seat, trying to get the gun
off my waist and into a lockbox without anyone seeing it, while the kids
ask helpful questions like, "Mom, why does your face turn funny colors
when you scrunch over to reach under the seat?"
Then there's the question of security. I cannot bring myself to leave
a gun in the car, even a locked car, without adding a little extra security
with a lockbox. But secure as the lockbox is, a thief could always just
drive away with the whole car, lockbox and all. On my waist, the gun is
safe. Out of my sight, who knows? So I prefer to keep it on my waist if
I can.
I've never had anyone catch me carrying in their home without permission.
Perhaps I'd feel differently about this if anything like that had ever
happened. Instead, the single most uncomfortable moment I've ever had
while carrying came before I adopted the tight-lips policy, when I tried
to be a good (relative) and inform my (relative) that I was carrying in
her home. She didn't quite kick me out of the house, but it was
a near thing. I think the only thing that saved me was her knowledge that
if she'd tried, her husband and mine would probably both have pitched
a fit on my behalf. I felt guilty about that for years (still do, in fact)
because there really was no need to make her so uncomfortable.
She didn't need to know I was carrying in the first place! My gun was
going to stay out of sight and under my control at all times. There was
nothing she would have had to do differently simply because I had a gun
with me. It was only my own selfish need for approval that made me tell
her.
After that, I gradually got more and more close-mouthed. But I kept carrying.
And it works that way for me. But things might be different for you. Maybe
your conscience wouldn't allow you to smuggle a gun onto your friend's
property. Or maybe you simply doubt your ability to get away with it,
and would rather have permission in advance. Or maybe ... well, there
are as many possible "or maybes" as there are people in the
world. In any case, I would not urge you to do anything that makes you
uncomfortable or uneasy. You are the one who has to live with yourself,
after all.2
If you decide to come clean, I think it's best to do so well in advance,
not after you have already unpacked your bags for a long visit. You'll
want to give your hostess enough time to think about it, and perhaps discuss
it with her family before you arrive. Probably the biggest practical benefit
of telling your friend right up-front is that if she consents at all,
you will have an ally to help you figure out how to keep the gun secure.
That's excellent -- but remember, keeping the gun away from children,
the criminal and the clueless is still your primary responsibility.
The Practical Dilemmas
Carrying into other people's homes presents several practical dilemmas.
Starting with the obvious safety issue: If
you carry off-body in a purse, or if you temporarily put the gun into
a suitcase or pack, you must keep the purse or pack within your
personal control at all times unless the gun is securely locked up.
This is non-negotiable. There is no "just this once." If you
cannot commit to keeping positive control over your firearm every single
second of every single minute no matter where you are, you should not
take the firearm with you.
This is especially important if your friend has children. But even if
your friend does not have children, security and unauthorized access remain
important issues. Remember, children are only one of the Three C's from
which firearms must be kept: the Criminal and the Clueless are still out
there. Unless your friend and every other person who may enter her home
while you are there are all competent with firearms safety, without a single
exception, you don't get a free pass to set your gun purse down
and forget it, even in the guest bedroom where you have unpacked your
other belongings.
This isn't such a big deal if you are only visiting for an afternoon,
especially if you carry on-body. Whatever carry method you've chosen,
you've probably worked security out for yourself during daylight hours.
But what about overnight visits?
Assuming your friend is a gun owner and has a gun safe, you may want to
simply tell her you're carrying, and ask her to lock it up for you at
bedtime. Ohhhh, if it were always that easy!
If the guest-room door has a lock on it, you could lock the door when
you go to bed, then put your firearm somewhere analogous to where you
would leave it in your own home at bedtime. Remember that when you wake
up in a strange place, you're likely to be slightly disoriented, so you
may prefer to leave the gun across the room rather than near the bed where
you might grab it before you are fully awake. If you go with this plan,
you will probably want to get dressed, including putting on the firearm,
before you open the bedroom door in the morning. In no case will you leave
the firearm in the room with the door unlocked when you are not in the
room.
If there's no lock on the door, or if the sleeping arrangements have you
sharing the living room couch with the family's St. Bernard, you are going
to have to be a little more creative about bedtime. Leaving the gun lying
around someone else's home, accessible to anyone who walks in while you
are sleeping, is simply not an option.
Some Bedtime Options
(when there is no lock on the bedroom door)
- You could unload the firearm, put a cable lock on it,
and shove it to the bottom of your suitcase.
- You could partly disassemble your semi-automatic, and
drop the pieces into the bottom of your bag, putting the ammunition in
a separate pocket.
- You could unload the firearm and put it into a bag or
case which you've equipped with a travel lock.
- You can purchase a small, hard-sided lockbox which takes
up one corner of your suitcase. The gun is out of sight and secure when
it is in the box, and when it is locked securely it is safe to leave the
gun loaded inside.
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Of course, if you lock your gun up at bedtime, it won't be accessible
in the middle of the night. Maybe that doesn't appeal to you much. It
doesn't appeal much to me, either. But if the bedroom door doesn't lock,
there really aren't a lot of other really safe choices. You're going to
be sound asleep, after all. When you do awake, you'll probably wake up
slightly disoriented because it's not your own bed. Since the door doesn't
lock, people might wander in, and anyone who wanders in may easily
spot your firearm and pick it up.
Sleeping on the living-room couch has one more drawback besides all the
obvious ones: if you intend to put the firearm into your suitcase when
the family goes to bed, you might find it pretty hard to get it off your
belt, unloaded and locked, and then get it into your suitcase without
being spotted.3
If your suitcase is small, maybe you can take the whole suitcase into
the bathroom with you when you make your bedtime ablutions. More likely,
though, you're going to have to figure out some subterfuge: carry an opaque
shower bag or makeup bag with you into the bathroom, and temporarily place
the cable-locked (or unloaded and reholstered) gun into the bag after
you remove it from your belt. Or hide the gun within a pile of clothing
about which you're understandably embarrassed because your dainties are
in it. Or fold or roll it into a towel to carry casually out of the bathroom
with you. The goal is to get the gun off your body in privacy, unload
and secure it, then move the gun to your suitcase without arousing suspicion.
That means that whatever you choose to transport it has to be something
you would normally carry with you into and back out of the bathroom
near bedtime.
Be aware that unloading a semi-automatic makes an easily-identified noise,
unless you work very hard at keeping it quiet. Although this should go
without saying, be very aware of the gun's muzzle direction whenever you
absolutely must load or unload it -- it would not do to accidentally shoot
the family dog while you were trying to secure the gun where the toddler
couldn't get it.
Practical Issues and Group Dynamics
It's important you try to anticipate times when you will need to secure
the gun, and plan accordingly. For instance, if everyone begins talking
about going swimming in your hostess' swimming pool, you'll know that
it will soon be necessary to get the gun off your body and locked up securely
before someone throws you in. How are you going to do that? If the group
is making plans to visit some facility into which it is illegal to carry,
you can anticipate in advance that you'll need privacy to lock your gun
away when you get there, so figure out how you're going to get that privacy
before you climb into the car. Or figure out how to get the gun
off your belt and locked into your suitcase before you leave the house.
Try to stay a step ahead of the group!
Before you arrive at your friend's house, visualize everything that is
planned, and any possible variations that might happen, and figure out
how you'll cope with each one. It is best to think these things out carefully
beforehand, rather than being caught by surprise when they happen.
Once you've got a good basic plan, take a moment to think of ways the
plan could change if needed. For instance, you plan some specific excuse
which will allow you to slip back to the car to lock your gun up before
the group enters some forbidden location. What will you say if someone
wants to accompany you back to the car? Anticipate it, visualize it, then
forget it unless it's needed. It probably won't come up, but if it does,
you'll be ready.